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Assessing the criminal origin of the financial crisis.
Cieslar, Jan ; Dupáková, Lenka (advisor) ; Seknička, Pavel (referee)
Assessing the criminal origin of the financial crisis Abstract The diploma thesis dealt with white-collar crime in the financial environment. The aim was to find out to what extent the financial crisis in 2007-2008 was the result of the economic cycle and to what extent it was the result of criminal practices. To this end, we analyze the theoretical perspective of white-collar crime from the perspective of the individual and the corporation. We denote criminogenic factors and models in the structure, strategy and culture of corporations. We examine individuals from a psychological and demographic point of view. We apply this knowledge to the scandal of Enron Corporation, as a paradigmatic case of economic crime that caused extensive damage but did not lead to a financial crisis. Further we are examining documented dubious practices leading to the collapse of financial markets in 2008. A minimum of convictions could indicate that the crisis did not originate in illegal practices. However, such a conclusion would be misleading. In this research work we present a number of reasons why the prosecution of white-collar crime is difficult and is often abandoned. However, the behavior of corporations and their representatives often shows the features described in criminology textbooks. The system, which began to...
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Aspects of public procurement in context of Criminal Law
Svatoň, Michal ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Šelleng, Dalibor (referee)
The topic of this thesis is the analysis of criminal activities related to public procurement, the analysis of individual crimes that affect public procurement, the analysis and analysis of individual means of evidence used by law enforcement agencies to detect and prove criminal activities. At the same time, the thesis deals with and analysis of selected criminal offences that are imposed in connection with criminal activities related to public procurement. The aim of the thesis is then to evaluate the possible shortcomings in the legal regulation and the proposal for modification of the legal regulation. To this end, the thesis also deals with a comparison with foreign legislation in order to possibly inspire de lege ferenda proposals. The thesis is divided into five thematic chapters. The first chapter analyses the existing regulation of public procurement with the definition of concepts crucial for the criminal law regulation of public procurement. The author also briefly makes a comparison with the previous legal regulation, taking into account the fact that the terms mentioned in the criminal regulation refer precisely to the previous legal regulation of the Public Procurement Act. For this reason, the author also compares the concepts of both the Public Procurement Act and the Public...
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Crime of murder and killing under Section 140 and 141 of the Czech Criminal Code
Krůčková, Adéla ; Hořák, Jaromír (advisor) ; Dvořák, Marek (referee)
The title of the thesis: Crime of murder and manslaughter under section 140, 141 of the Criminal Code Abstract: This master's thesis focuses on the analysis of the crimes of murder and manslaughter under sections 140 and 141 of Act No. 40/2009 Coll., The Criminal Code. The aim of this work is a comprehensive analysis of both of these crimes and their differentiation in judicial practice, utilizing available professional literature and case law. The thesis is structured into four chapters. The first chapter describes the historical development and gradual changes in the regulation of intentional killings, ranging from the period of the first Czechoslovak Republic to the adoption of the current Criminal Code. The second chapter is dedicated to the analysis of intentional killings under the current legal framework, specifically the crimes of murder and manslaughter. These crimes are characterized in the thesis by the elements of their factual constitutions, which are thoroughly examined. The chapter distinguishes between simple murder and premeditated murder. Attention is also given to circumstances governing the application of a higher penalty. The preparation of murder is explored, as well as the delineation between mere contemplation or expression of the idea to commit the crime of murder and...
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The Art/The Crime The Crime/The Art
Blail, Michael ; Zálešák, Jan (referee) ; Koleček, Michal (referee) ; Rozbořil, Blahoslav (referee) ; Palla, Marian (advisor)
The main title of the doctoral thesis - ART/CRIME - CRIME/ART - point to a general investigation of these two phenomenons. This investigation makes up the background of the main theme of the thesis, which is an actual event of the mysterious death of the painter and shepherd K.. At work I spend time with alternative investigations of this death and the goal is an attempt to reconstruct the events and effort of discovering the answers what happened that night and whether or not a killer really existed or not.
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Web application for testing web server vulnerabilities
Šnajdr, Václav ; Burda, Karel (referee) ; Smékal, David (advisor)
The Master’s Thesis deals with the design and implementation of a web application for testing the security of SSL/TLS protocols on a remote server. The web application is developed in the Nette framework. The theoretical part describes SSL/TLS protocols, vulnerabilities, recommendations and technologies used in the practical part. The practical part is devoted to the creation of a web application with the process of using automatic scripts to test and display the results on the website with a rating of A+~to~C. The web application also displays a list of detected vulnerabilities and their recommendations.
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3 T/40/2021-389 – „Everyone agreed to rob the first house “
Kulhavá, Karolína ; Šrek Bromová, Veronika (referee) ; Rathouský, Luděk (advisor)
The content of the bachelor thesis focuses on the processing of crime number 3 T / 40 / 2021–389. Namely, it is an offense of theft, violation of domestic freedom, damage to another's property, and illegal arming, which I figure in the position of a victim. The painting elaboration of this topic, or personal experience, naturally arose for me based on my previous work, areas of interest in creation, and efforts to develop them. The series of paintings I have created depicts the subject from the position of a surroundings observer after committing a crime. These paintings capture nothing more than the artefacts themselves. In various ways, these artefacts have become crucial shreds of evidence. The used painting technique is oil paint on a canvas of different sizes.
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Camera surveillance system
Lazarević, Veljko ; Přinosil, Jiří (referee) ; Koton, Jaroslav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the introduction and design of a camera system. The theoretical part briefly deals with the description of individual components and basic parameters of the camera system, especially the personal protection. Security systems today rely heavily on cameras. Cameras can be useful in identifying potential threats and protecting people and property. It is important to take precautionary measures to protect yourself and your property. This bachelor thesis deals with various camera systems, namely analog, hybrid and currently digital. The practical part is about the design, installation and maintenance of a digital camera system.
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Memory Testing on SGI/MIPS Architecture
Rydlo, Karol ; Jaroš, Jiří (referee) ; Kašpárek, Tomáš (advisor)
Work is engaged in making solution for creating own memory tests on graphical station SGI O2. This thesis produces work on MIPS processor architecture and it try to find the ideal environments for testing memory and with it is nearly related looking for chances of start and compile application for SGI O2. Part of my thesis is also target using cross-compilers, for effective and useful work with program for other architecture.
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Visualisation of crime in the Normalization cinema
Škopková, Andrea ; Urban, Michal (advisor) ; Agha, Petr (referee)
67 Visualisation of crime in the Normalization cinema Abstract The thesis deals with the question to what extent and in what way the Czechoslovak Normalisation through state-controlled cinema influenced the portrayal of crime/criminality in crime and detective films. The present work attempts to capture the schemes and boundaries within which the dramaturgy of Czech film genre production moved during the so-called Normalisation. The work is based on comparing available data and studies on real crime with its filmic portrayal. The thesis includes a chapter devoted to interdisciplinary, especially sociological, contexts of researching crime and its reflection in society. Another part of the text includes the historical and legal-historical context of the topic under study and the transformations of criminal law. Together with a description of some selected motifs of the film narratives and with an assessment of the extent to which and in what ways selected criminological topics (e.g. recidivism, the problem of social pathologies) are reflected in contemporary professional literature (or statistics) and film, the thesis illustrates with specific examples the ways in which the ideology of Normalization may manifested itself in film productions primarily for the entertainment of the audience (the public). The...
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